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Keyboard Layout 101: From 60% to 100% and Beyond

Jul 07, 2023

When it comes to computer keyboards, one size does not fit all. The world of keyboard layouts offers a plethora of options to cater to diverse user preferences and needs. From compact and minimalist designs to full-sized layouts with all the bells and whistles, there's something for everyone. In this article, we will delve into the different types of keyboard layouts, including popular configurations like 60%, 75%, TKL (Tenkeyless), and 100%. Additionally, we will explore the distinction between ANSI and ISO layouts and touch upon special layouts offered by renowned brands like Razer, Corsair, and Logitech.


  1. Understanding Keyboard Layouts:

Keyboard layouts refer to the arrangement and design of keys on a keyboard. The primary objective is to optimize key placement for comfortable and efficient typing experiences. Over time, several alternative layouts have emerged to cater to specific needs and preferences.


  1. 60% Keyboard Layout:

The 60% keyboard layout has gained popularity for its compact and minimalist design. These keyboards typically lack the function row, number pad, and navigation keys. They are a perfect fit for users who prioritize portability or have limited desk space. The absence of these keys allows for a smaller form factor, making 60% keyboards highly sought after by gamers and those on the go. Notable examples include the Ducky One 2 Mini and Anne Pro 2.


  1. 75% Keyboard Layout:

The 75% keyboard layout strikes a balance between compactness and functionality. While it removes the number pad, it retains the function row and some navigation keys. This layout is favored by professionals and gamers who require additional keys compared to a 60% layout. The KBD75 and Keychron K2 are well-known models that offer the 75% keyboard layout.


  1. TKL (Tenkeyless) Keyboard Layout:

The Tenkeyless, or TKL, keyboard layout eliminates the number pad but retains the rest of the keys found on a standard full-sized keyboard. This layout is often preferred by gamers as it provides more space for mouse movement and a compact form factor without compromising on essential keys. The absence of the number pad reduces the overall width of the keyboard, making it more ergonomic. Popular options include the Ducky One 2 TKL and Cooler Master CK530.


  1. 100% Keyboard Layout:

The 100% keyboard layout, also known as full-sized, retains all the keys found on a standard keyboard, including the function row, number pad, and navigation keys. This layout provides comprehensive functionality and is favored by professionals who require a complete set of keys for tasks like data entry or intensive typing. Notable options in the 100% category include the Das Keyboard Model S and the Ducky Shine 7.


  1. ANSI vs. ISO Layouts:

Two prominent standards for keyboard layouts are ANSI (American National Standards Institute) and ISO (International Organization for Standardization). The primary distinction between them lies in the arrangement of the enter/return key and the left shift key.


The ANSI layout, prevalent in North America, features a shorter left shift key and a larger enter/return key. In contrast, the ISO layout, widely used in Europe, includes a larger left shift key and a smaller enter/return key. The choice between these layouts often depends on regional conventions and personal preferences.


  1. Special Keyboard Layouts:

Leading brands like Razer, Corsair, and Logitech have introduced special keyboard layouts with unique features tailored to specific user requirements, particularly for gamers and enthusiasts.


Razer offers gaming-centric layouts with features like programmable macro keys, customizable RGB lighting, and mechanical switches optimized for gaming performance. Their BlackWidow series, such as the BlackWidow Elite, is renowned for its gaming prowess.


Corsair also caters to gamers with layouts featuring customizable RGB lighting, dedicated macro keys, and mechanical switches designed for gaming responsiveness. The Corsair K95 RGB Platinum and K70 RGB models are popular choices among gamers.


Logitech provides specialized layouts that combine gaming performance with sleek design. Their keyboards often feature customizable lighting, programmable macros, and mechanical switches. The Logitech G915 and G Pro X are notable options for gaming enthusiasts.

 

The world of keyboard layouts offers an extensive range of choices to suit individual preferences and needs. From the compact and minimalist 60% layout to the feature-rich 100% layout, there is something for everyone. The distinction between ANSI and ISO layouts further allows users to select their preferred key arrangement based on regional conventions or personal preferences. Additionally, renowned brands like Razer, Corsair, and Logitech offer special layouts catering to gamers and enthusiasts with features like programmable macro keys, customizable lighting, and gaming-optimized switches. Whether you prioritize portability, ergonomic design, or gaming performance, there is undoubtedly a keyboard layout out there to enhance your typing or gaming experience.

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